Ritalin is a central nervous system stimulant that works by affecting chemicals in the brain and nerves. It is used to treat attention deficit disorder (ADD) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It also helps people with narcolepsy stay awake during the day. Ritalin is available as an immediate-release and extended-release medication. It is important to keep in mind that methylphenidate can be habit-forming, so it should only be taken as directed by your doctor.
Methylphenidate is available in a variety of forms, including tablets, capsules, and liquid. You should store this medication in a secure place where others cannot access it. It should not be given to anyone who has a history of drug addiction or alcohol abuse. Methylphenidate can interact with certain medications, so you should tell your doctor about all the products you use, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements.
In some cases, methylphenidate can be misused as “study drugs.” These are illegally acquired prescription ADHD medications such as Ritalin, Adderall, and Concerta that have been abused for their ability to increase concentration and focus in the classroom. This is especially common among high school and college students. These drugs are also used by some people who don’t have ADHD to boost their productivity, and they can be addictive.
Some people may experience side effects when taking this medication, such as headache, stomach upset, loss of appetite, dizziness OTC Ritalin, or insomnia. These symptoms should not last more than a few days. Call your doctor if they persist or become severe. Get emergency medical help if you have severe anxiety, tension, or agitation; symptoms of a heart problem (such as chest pain, trouble breathing); a sudden change in mental/mood changes (such as aggression, new behavior problems, seeing or hearing things that are not real); or uncontrolled muscle movements (including Tourette’s syndrome).
Methylphenidate can raise your blood pressure. You should monitor your blood pressure closely and tell your doctor if it becomes high. Ritalin can cause serious withdrawal symptoms in some people who stop using it suddenly. It is important to slowly reduce your dose when stopping this medication.
It is important to talk with your doctor before you have any medical procedure or surgery, including dental procedures. Methylphenidate can pass into breast milk and may harm a nursing baby. If you become pregnant while taking this medication, your doctor will likely advise you to stop breastfeeding.
This medication is a controlled substance, so you will have to make regular visits to your doctor to obtain a prescription for a refill. It can affect the height and weight of children, so you will have to get their height and weight checked regularly. If you miss an appointment with your doctor, contact them to reschedule. Avoid drinking alcohol or taking other stimulants while you are taking this medication. This can increase the chances of an overdose and serious side effects. You should also contact your doctor if you have any signs of an allergic reaction to this medication.